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<title>Юстин II</title>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Юстин II" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Юстин II</h1>

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<td colspan="2" style="font-size: larger;" id="wx7"><strong style="font-variant:small-caps;" id="wx8">Юстин II</strong><br id="wx9"/>
<p id="wx10">византийски император</p>
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<div class="wx_image" wx:align="none" id="wx13"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Solidus-Justin_II-sb0391.jpg" title="Юстин II " wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Solidus-Justin_II-sb0391.jpg" id="wx14"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Solidus-Justin_II-sb0391.jpg" alt="Юстин II " width="160" id="wx15"/></a></div>
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<p id="wx18">Роден:</p>
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<p id="wx20">ок. <a href="/wbg/520" title="520" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="520" wx:page_id="21458" id="wx21">520</a><br id="wx22"/>
<a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Константинопол" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Константинопол" wx:page_id="27881" id="wx23">Константинопол</a>, дн. <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Турция" wx:page_id="10306" id="wx24">Турция</a></p>
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<p id="wx27">Починал:</p>
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<td id="wx28"><a href="/wbg/578" title="578" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="578" wx:page_id="21399" id="wx29">578</a><br id="wx30"/>
<a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Константинопол" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Константинопол" wx:page_id="27881" id="wx31">Константинопол</a>
<p id="wx32">, дн. <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Турция" wx:page_id="10306" id="wx33">Турция</a></p>
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<p id="wx34"><b id="wx35">Флавий Юстин Юниор Август</b> или <b id="wx36">Юстин Божествения</b> (ок. <a href="/wbg/520" title="520" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="520" wx:page_id="21458" id="wx37">520</a> - <a href="/wbg/578" title="578" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="578" wx:page_id="21399" id="wx38">578</a>) е <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Император" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Император" wx:page_id="25709" id="wx39">император</a> на <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Византия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Византия" wx:page_id="9969" id="wx40">Византия</a> (<a href="/wbg/565" title="565" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="565" wx:page_id="21413" id="wx41">565</a> - <a href="/wbg/578" title="578" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="578" wx:page_id="21399" id="wx42">578</a>). Той е племенник на <a href="/wbg/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиниан I" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Юстиниан_I" wx:page_id="35160" id="wx43">Юстиниан I</a> и съпруг на София, племенницата на <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Императрица" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Императрица" wx:page_id="62195" id="wx44">императрица</a> Теодора и от там член на династията на <a href="/wbg/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Юстиниан" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Юстиниан" wx:page_id="35158" id="wx45">Юстиниан</a>.</p>

<p id="wx46"><b id="wx47">Юстин</b> (<wx:template id="wx_t2" pagename="Шаблон:Lang-la" page_id="126572"/>на <a href="/wbg/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински език" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Латински_език" wx:page_id="27054" id="wx48">латински</a>: <i id="wx49"><span lang="la" id="wx50">Iustinus</span></i><wx:templateend start="wx_t2"/>) е описван като "твърд човек, заслепен от славата на предшествениците си и нагърбен със задачата да води една изтощена, зле защитена империя, преминаваща през голяма криза".</p>

<p id="wx51">"Във външната политика той се държи като неуязвим, непримирим римлянин и при катастрофи, които често неговата липса на реализъм причинявала, все пак здравия му разум надделявал. <b id="wx52">Юстин</b> често подценявал външните сили и се надявал да успее да ги заблуди със своята непреклонност, защото знаел за отчайващото положение на финансите и армията му, а и търсел помирение със <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Монофизитство" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Монофизитство" wx:page_id="82427" id="wx53">монофизитите</a>.</p>

<p id="wx54">Първите дни от управлението му изглеждали успешни, защото изплатил дълговете на чичо си, раздал правосъдие и обявил всеобща религиозна толерантност, но изправен срещу необуздана аристокрация и непокорни губернатори на провинции успял да прокара само няколко реформи.</p>

<p id="wx55">Най-важното събитие по време на управлението на <b id="wx56">Юстин II</b> била инвазията на <a href="/wbg/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="new" title="Ломбарди" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Ломбарди" id="wx57">ломбардите</a> в <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Италия" wx:page_id="9705" id="wx58">Италия</a>, които нападнали през <a href="/wbg/568" title="568" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="568" wx:page_id="21410" id="wx59">568</a> г. и само за няколко години завладели цялата страна. Вниманието на <b id="wx60">Юстин</b> обаче било насочено към северните и източните граници. След като отказал да плаща на <a href="/wbg/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Авари" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Авари" wx:page_id="22052" id="wx61">аварите</a> той провел няколко неуспешни кампании срещу тях. През <a href="/wbg/572" title="572" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="572" wx:page_id="21405" id="wx62">572</a> г. се стигнало до война с <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Персия" wx:page_id="106227" id="wx63">Персия</a>. След 2 катастрофални кампании при които <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Перси" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Перси" wx:page_id="130846" id="wx64">персите</a> завладели <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сирия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Сирия" wx:page_id="44362" id="wx65">Сирия</a>, <b id="wx66">Юстин</b> купил несигурен мир като се съгласил да плаща годишен данък. Временните пристъпи на безумие, които го обхващали го принудили да избере престолонаследник. Пренебрегвайки собствените си близки, <b id="wx67">Юстин</b> избрал <a href="/wbg/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Генерал" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Генерал" wx:page_id="47121" id="wx68">генерала</a> <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Тиберий" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Тиберий" wx:page_id="24332" id="wx69">Тиберий</a> за <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кесар" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Кесар" wx:page_id="105933" id="wx70">кесар</a> през <a href="/wbg/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Декември" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Декември" wx:page_id="2261" id="wx71">декември</a> <a href="/wbg/574" title="574" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="574" wx:page_id="21403" id="wx72">574</a> г. (по препоръка на София). София и <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Тиберий" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Тиберий" wx:page_id="24332" id="wx73">Тиберий</a> управлявали като регенти 4 години през които <b id="wx74">Юстин</b> напълно загубил разсъдъка си.</p>

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<td width="20%" id="wx79"><b id="wx80"><a href="/wbg/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиниан I" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Юстиниан_I" wx:page_id="35160" id="wx81">Юстиниан I</a></b> </td>
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<p id="wx83">&gt;&gt;&gt;</p>
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<td width="60%" id="wx84"><b id="wx85"><a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Византийски император" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Византийски_император" wx:page_id="57373" id="wx86">Византийски император</a></b>
<p id="wx87">(<a href="/wbg/565" title="565" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="565" wx:page_id="21413" id="wx88">565</a> – <a href="/wbg/578" title="578" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="578" wx:page_id="21399" id="wx89">578</a>)</p>
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<p id="wx91">&gt;&gt;&gt;</p>
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<td width="20%" id="wx92"><b id="wx93"><a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_II" title="Тиберий II" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Тиберий_II" wx:page_id="119160" id="wx94">Тиберий II</a></b> <wx:template id="wx_t4" pagename="Шаблон:Пост_край" page_id="52301"/>
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На други езици: <a href="http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ar:جستن_الثاني" id="wx102">العربية</a> | <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just%C3%AD_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:Justí_II" id="wx103">Català</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinus_II." class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:Justinus_II." id="wx104">Česky</a> | <a href="http://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinus_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cy:Justinus_II" id="wx105">Cymraeg</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II." class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Justin_II." id="wx106">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%27" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="el:Ιουστίνος_Β'" id="wx107">Ελληνικά</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Justin_II" id="wx108">English</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justino_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Justino_II" id="wx109">Español</a> | <a href="http://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justino_II.a" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eu:Justino_II.a" id="wx110">Euskara</a> | <a href="http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinus_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fi:Justinus_II" id="wx111">Suomi</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Justin_II" id="wx112">Français</a> | <a href="http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xustino_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="gl:Xustino_II" id="wx113">Galego</a> | <a href="http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="he:יוסטינוס_השני" id="wx114">עברית</a> | <a href="http://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II." class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hr:Justin_II." id="wx115">Hrvatski</a> | <a href="http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Justinus_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hu:II._Justinus_bizánci_császár" id="wx116">Magyar</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giustino_II_di_Bisanzio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Giustino_II_di_Bisanzio" id="wx117">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B92%E4%B8%96" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:ユスティヌス2世" id="wx118">日本語</a> | <a href="http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ko:유스티누스_2세" id="wx119">한국어</a> | <a href="http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustinus_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="la:Iustinus_II" id="wx120">Latina</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinus_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Justinus_II" id="wx121">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justyn_II_%28cesarz_bizantyjski%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Justyn_II_(cesarz_bizantyjski)" id="wx122">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justino_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Justino_II" id="wx123">Português</a> | <a href="http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustin_al_II-lea_%28%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ro:Iustin_al_II-lea_(împărat)" id="wx124">Română</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Юстин_II" id="wx125">Русский</a> | <a href="http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinius_II." class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sk:Justinius_II." id="wx126">Slovenčina</a> | <a href="http://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sr:Јустин_II" id="wx127">Српски / Srpski</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinus_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:Justinus_II" id="wx128">Svenska</a> | <a href="http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_II" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="uk:Юстин_II" id="wx129">Українська</a></div>
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