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<title>Лактанций</title>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Лактанций" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Лактанций</h1>

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<td colspan="2" style="font-size: larger;" id="wx7"><strong style="font-variant:small-caps;" id="wx8">Лактанций</strong><br id="wx9"/>
<p id="wx10">римски оратор</p>
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<p id="wx15">Роден:</p>
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<p id="wx17">ок. <a href="/wbg/240" title="240" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="240" wx:page_id="21736" id="wx18">240</a><br id="wx19"/>
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<p id="wx22">Починал:</p>
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<p id="wx24">ок. <a href="/wbg/320" title="320" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="320" wx:page_id="21656" id="wx25">320</a></p>
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<p id="wx26"><b id="wx27">Лактанций</b> (Lucius Caecilius Firmianus или Firmianus, qui et Lactantius), както го нарича <a href="/wbg/%D0%99%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Йероним" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Йероним" wx:page_id="126182" id="wx28">Йероним</a> в труда си <i id="wx29">De viris illustribus</i> е латински <a href="/wbg/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Оратор" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Оратор" wx:page_id="160593" id="wx30">оратор</a>, живял ок. 250 - ок. 325, произхождащ от римската провинция Африка. До <a href="/wbg/303" title="303" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="303" wx:page_id="21673" id="wx31">303</a> г. е езичник, става след това <a href="/wbg/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82" class="new" title="Апологет" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Апологет" id="wx32">апологет</a> на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Християнство" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Християнство" wx:page_id="22329" id="wx33">християнството</a> и се смята за "християнския <a href="/wbg/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Цицерон" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Цицерон" wx:page_id="22468" id="wx34">Цицерон</a>" и учител на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Рим" wx:page_id="3177" id="wx35">Римската</a> църква. По покана на император <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Константин Велики" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Константин_Велики" wx:page_id="71443" id="wx36">Константин Велики</a> става учител на <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF" title="Крисп" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Крисп" wx:page_id="92801" id="wx37">Крисп</a>, сина на Константин, през <a href="/wbg/315" title="315" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="315" wx:page_id="21661" id="wx38">315</a> г. Неговото най-важно съчинение е <i id="wx39">Institutiones Divinae</i> („Божествени поучения“), но най-известно през <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средновековие" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Средновековие" wx:page_id="16019" id="wx40">средновековието</a> е било краткото <i id="wx41">De mortibus persecutorum</i> („За смъртта на гонителите“), в което Лактанций разказва за мъчителните болести и смъртта на 10 римски <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Император" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Император" wx:page_id="25709" id="wx42">императори</a> (особено на <a href="/wbg/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Диоклециан" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Диоклециан" wx:page_id="23545" id="wx43">Диоклециан</a>), преследвали жестоко ранните християни.</p>

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<wx:section level="2" title="Трудове" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx44">Трудове</h2>

<ul id="wx45">
<li id="wx46"><i id="wx47">De opificio Dei</i>
<p id="wx48">(За божественото сътворение)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx49"><i id="wx50">Divinae institutiones</i>
<p id="wx51">(Божествени поучения) - състои се от следните 7 книги:</p>

<ul id="wx52">
<li id="wx53"><i id="wx54">de falsa Religione</i>
<p id="wx55">(За фалшивата религия)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx56"><i id="wx57">de origine erroris</i>
<p id="wx58">(За произхода на грешките)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx59"><i id="wx60">de falsa sapientia</i>
<p id="wx61">(За фалшивата правда)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx62"><i id="wx63">de vera sapientia et religione</i>
<p id="wx64">(За истинската мьдрост и религия)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx65"><i id="wx66">de justitia</i>
<p id="wx67">(За правото)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx68"><i id="wx69">de vero cultu</i>
<p id="wx70">(За истинското почитание)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx71"><i id="wx72">de vita beata</i>
<p id="wx73">(За щастливия живот)</p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>

<li id="wx74"><i id="wx75">De ave phoenice</i>
<p id="wx76">(За птицата Феникс)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx77"><i id="wx78">De ira Dei</i>
<p id="wx79">(За божествения гняв)</p>
</li>
</ul>

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<p id="wx83">Laktanz: <i id="wx84">De mortibus persecutorum – Die Todesarten der Verfolger</i>, Lat./dt., übersetzt und eingeleitet von Alfons Städele, Turnhout 2003 (Fontes Christiani 43).</p>
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</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Външни препратки" id="wxsec4"><h2 id="wx85">Външни препратки</h2>

<ul id="wx86">
<li id="wx87"><a href="http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Lactantius/lac_intr.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx88">текстове на латински в <i id="wx89">Bibliotheca Augustana</i></a></li>

<li id="wx90"><a href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/30_10_0240-0320-_Lactantius.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx91">Пълни съчинения в Migne, Patrologia Latina със съдържание</a></li>

<li id="wx92"><a href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08736a.htm" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx93"><i id="wx94">Catholic Encyclopedia</i> 1908</a>
<p id="wx95">: Lactantius</p>
</li>

<li id="wx96"><a href="http://www.earlychurch.org.uk/lactantius.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx97">Lactantius</a>
<p id="wx98">: препратки</p>
</li>

<li id="wx99"><a href="http://www.intratext.com/Catalogo/Autori/AUT222.HTM" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx100">Lactantius</a>
<p id="wx101">: текстове</p>
</li>

<li id="wx102">
<p id="wx103">[<a href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/30_10_0240-0320-_Lactantius.html" class="external free" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx104">http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/30_10_0240-0320-_Lactantius.html</a> Opera Omnia - пьлни сьчинения</p>
</li>

<li id="wx105"><a href="http://www.unifr.ch/patr/bkv/kapitel.php?ordnung=0&amp;werknr=57&amp;buchnr=131&amp;abschnittnr=500" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx106"><i id="wx107">De mortibus persecutorum</i> - превод на немски</a></li>
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<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx108">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx109"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Категория:Писатели от римската епоха" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Писатели_от_римската_епоха" wx:page_id="31864" id="wx110">Писатели от римската епоха</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx111"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Категория:Древни философи" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Древни_философи" wx:page_id="23379" id="wx112">Древни философи</a></span></div>
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На други езици: <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactanci" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:Lactanci" id="wx113">Català</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:Lactantius" id="wx114">Česky</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Lactantius" id="wx115">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="el:Λακτάντιος" id="wx116">Ελληνικά</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Lactantius" id="wx117">English</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactancio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Lactancio" id="wx118">Español</a> | <a href="http://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laktantzio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eu:Laktantzio" id="wx119">Euskara</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactance" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Lactance" id="wx120">Français</a> | <a href="http://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laktantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fy:Laktantius" id="wx121">Frysk</a> | <a href="http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactancio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="gl:Lactancio" id="wx122">Galego</a> | <a href="http://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laktancije" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hr:Laktancije" id="wx123">Hrvatski</a> | <a href="http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hu:Lactantius" id="wx124">Magyar</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucio_Cecilio_Firmiano_Lattanzio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Lucio_Cecilio_Firmiano_Lattanzio" id="wx125">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ko:락탄티우스" id="wx126">한국어</a> | <a href="http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Caecilius_Firmianus_Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="la:Lucius_Caecilius_Firmianus_Lactantius" id="wx127">Latina</a> | <a href="http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laktancijus" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="lt:Laktancijus" id="wx128">Lietuvių</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Lactantius" id="wx129">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="no:Lactantius" id="wx130">Norsk (bokmål)</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laktancjusz" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Laktancjusz" id="wx131">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lact%C3%A2ncio" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Lactâncio" id="wx132">Português</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Лактанций" id="wx133">Русский</a> | <a href="http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sk:Lactantius" id="wx134">Slovenčina</a> | <a href="http://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sr:Лактанције" id="wx135">Српски / Srpski</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactantius" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:Lactantius" id="wx136">Svenska</a></div>
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<p id="wx137">Лактанций</p>
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<p id="wx138">римски оратор</p>
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<p id="wx139">ок. <a href="/wbg/240" title="240" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="240" wx:page_id="21736" id="wx140">240</a></p>
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<p id="wx141">ок. <a href="/wbg/320" title="320" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="320" wx:page_id="21656" id="wx142">320</a></p>
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