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<title>Калевала</title>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Калевала" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Калевала</h1>

<p id="wx2"><b id="wx3">„Калевала“</b> (<wx:template id="wx_t1" pagename="Шаблон:Lang-fi" page_id="129869"/>на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Фински език" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Фински_език" wx:page_id="26325" id="wx4">фински</a>: <i id="wx5"><span lang="fi" id="wx6">Kalevala</span></i><wx:templateend start="wx_t1"/>) е <a href="/wbg/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Епос" wx:page_id="31103" id="wx7">епическа</a> <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Поема" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Поема" wx:page_id="53148" id="wx8">поема</a>, която финландецът <a href="/wbg/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Елиас Льонрот" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Елиас_Льонрот" wx:page_id="194033" id="wx9">Елиас Льонрот</a> съставя през <a href="/wbg/19_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19 век" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="19_век" wx:page_id="2830" id="wx10">19 век</a> на основата на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фолклор" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Фолклор" wx:page_id="95542" id="wx11">фолклора</a> на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финландия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Финландия" wx:page_id="88036" id="wx12">Финландия</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карелия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Карелия" wx:page_id="76655" id="wx13">Карелия</a>. Призната е за финландски национален епос и традиционно смятана за едно от най-значимите произведения във финландската литература. На „Калевала“ се приписва част от приноса за национално пробуждане, довело до отвоюването на независимостта на Финландия от <a href="/wbg/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Русия" wx:page_id="10522" id="wx14">Русия</a> през 1917 г.</p>

<p id="wx15">Поемата се състои от 22 795 <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Строфа" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Строфа" wx:page_id="73996" id="wx16">строфи</a>, разделени в 50 руни (глави). Думата „Калевала“ може да се разбира като „земите на Калева“ (от финландската наставка -la/lä за място).</p>

<p id="wx17">Произведението е основен източник на вдъхновение за композитора <a href="/wbg/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Ян Сибелиус" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Ян_Сибелиус" wx:page_id="60304" id="wx18">Ян Сибелиус</a>, както и за множество съвременни финландски музикални групи, като <a href="/wbg/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Аморфис" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Аморфис" wx:page_id="160312" id="wx19">Аморфис</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Тенхи" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Тенхи" wx:page_id="160318" id="wx20">Тенхи</a>.</p>

<a id="_.D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8" name=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"/>
<wx:section level="2" title="Външни препратки" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx21">Външни препратки</h2>

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<div class="wx_image" wx:align="none" id="wx24"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikisource-logo.png" title="Wikisource" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Wikisource-logo.png" id="wx25"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikisource-logo.png" alt="Wikisource" width="50" id="wx26"/></a></div>
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<div style="margin-left: 60px;" id="wx27"><a href="/wbg/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Уикиизточник" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Уикиизточник" wx:page_id="112660" id="wx28">Уикиизточник</a>
<p id="wx29">разполага с оригинални творби на/за:</p>

<div style="margin-left: 10px;" class="interProject" id="wx30"><i id="wx31"><b id="wx32"><a href="http://bg.wikisource.org/wiki/en:The_Kalevala" class="extiw" title="s:en:The_Kalevala" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="s:en:The_Kalevala" id="wx33">Калевала на английски</a></b></i></div>
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<ul id="wx34">
<li id="wx35"><a href="http://www.eunet.bg/bgnews/show_story.html?issue=161454848&amp;media=1523776&amp;class=3669152&amp;story=161457312" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx36"><i id="wx37">„Финският епос "Калевала" навърши 150 години“</i></a>
<p id="wx38">, в-к „Демокрация“, 21 декември 1999</p>
</li>

<li id="wx39"><a href="http://endorion.org/books/sources/kalevala.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx40">Още за епоса</a></li>
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<p id="wx42"><wx:templateend start="wx_t3"/><a href="http://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C2%AB%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%C2%BB_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" class="extiw" title="myv:«Калевала»_морокерькс" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="myv:«Калевала»_морокерькс" id="wx43">myv:«Калевала» морокерькс</a></p>
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<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx44">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx45"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Категория:Финландска култура" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Финландска_култура" wx:page_id="59815" id="wx46">Финландска култура</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx47"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категория:Епоси" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Епоси" wx:page_id="107732" id="wx48">Епоси</a></span></div>
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На други езици: <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:Kalevala" id="wx49">Català</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:Kalevala" id="wx50">Česky</a> | <a href="http://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cv:Калевала" id="wx51">Чăвашла</a> | <a href="http://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cy:Kalevala" id="wx52">Cymraeg</a> | <a href="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="da:Kalevala" id="wx53">Dansk</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Kalevala" id="wx54">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="el:Καλεβάλα" id="wx55">Ελληνικά</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Kalevala" id="wx56">English</a> | <a href="http://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eo:Kalevala" id="wx57">Esperanto</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Kalevala" id="wx58">Español</a> | <a href="http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="et:Kalevala" id="wx59">Eesti</a> | <a href="http://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eu:Kalevala" id="wx60">Euskara</a> | <a href="http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fi:Kalevala" id="wx61">Suomi</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Kalevala" id="wx62">Français</a> | <a href="http://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ga:Kalevala" id="wx63">Gaeilge</a> | <a href="http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="gl:Kalevala" id="wx64">Galego</a> | <a href="http://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hr:Kalevala" id="wx65">Hrvatski</a> | <a href="http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hu:Kalevala" id="wx66">Magyar</a> | <a href="http://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="io:Kalevala" id="wx67">Ido</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Kalevala" id="wx68">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%AF%E3%83%A9" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:カレワラ" id="wx69">日本語</a> | <a href="http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%9C%EB%9D%BC" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ko:칼레발라" id="wx70">한국어</a> | <a href="http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala_%28oppidum%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="la:Kalevala_(oppidum)" id="wx71">Latina</a> | <a href="http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="lt:Kalevala" id="wx72">Lietuvių</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Kalevala" id="wx73">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nn:Kalevala" id="wx74">Norsk (nynorsk)</a> | <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="no:Kalevala" id="wx75">Norsk (bokmål)</a> | <a href="http://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%C3%A6" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="os:Калевалæ" id="wx76">Иронау</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Kalevala" id="wx77">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Kalevala" id="wx78">Português</a> | <a href="http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ro:Kalevala" id="wx79">Română</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Калевала" id="wx80">Русский</a> | <a href="http://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="scn:Kalevala" id="wx81">Sicilianu</a> | <a href="http://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sco:Kalevala" id="wx82">Scots</a> | <a href="http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="simple:Kalevala" id="wx83">Simple English</a> | <a href="http://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sk:Kalevala" id="wx84">Slovenčina</a> | <a href="http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sl:Kalevala" id="wx85">Slovenščina</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:Kalevala" id="wx86">Svenska</a> | <a href="http://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ta:கலேவலா" id="wx87">தமிழ்</a> | <a href="http://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="th:กาเลวาลา" id="wx88">ไทย</a> | <a href="http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalevala" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="tr:Kalevala" id="wx89">Türkçe</a> | <a href="http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="uk:Калевала" id="wx90">Українська</a> | <a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8E%B1%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh:卡莱瓦拉" id="wx91">中文</a></div>
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<p id="wx92">Kalevala</p>
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<p id="wx93">en:The Kalevala</p>
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<p id="wx94">Калевала на английски</p>
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