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<title>Световна банка</title>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Световна банка" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Световна банка</h1>

<p id="wx2"><b id="wx3">Международната банка за възстановяване и развитие</b> (<i id="wx4">МБВР</i> ), известна повече като <b id="wx5">Световната банка</b>, е <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="new" title="Международна организация" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Международна_организация" id="wx6">международна организация</a>, чиято първоначална цел е да финансира възстановителните процеси в опустошените от <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Втора световна война" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Втора_световна_война" wx:page_id="16074" id="wx7">Втората световна война</a> държави. Днес главната задача, стояща пред Световната банка, е да се пребори с <a href="/wbg/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Бедност" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Бедност" wx:page_id="25831" id="wx8">бедността</a>, като финансира страните в нужда.</p>

<p id="wx9">Създадена е на <a href="/wbg/27_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="27 декември" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="27_декември" wx:page_id="2627" id="wx10">27 декември</a> <a href="/wbg/1945" title="1945" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1945" wx:page_id="2767" id="wx11">1945</a> с международната ратификация на споразуменията, постигнати на <a href="/wbg/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="new" title="Бретънудска конференция" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Бретънудска_конференция" id="wx12">Бретънудската конференция</a> (<a href="/wbg/1_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="1 юли" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1_юли" wx:page_id="2273" id="wx13">1 юли</a> <a href="/wbg/1944" title="1944" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1944" wx:page_id="2766" id="wx14">1944</a> - <a href="/wbg/22_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="22 юли" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="22_юли" wx:page_id="2490" id="wx15">22 юли</a> <a href="/wbg/1944" title="1944" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1944" wx:page_id="2766" id="wx16">1944</a>). Световната банка е един от най-големите световни източници на помощи за развитие. Тя е собственост на повече от 180 държави-членки, чиито виждания и интереси са представени в Управителния съвет и базирания във <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вашингтон" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Вашингтон" wx:page_id="46610" id="wx17">Вашингтон</a> Съвет на директорите. Държавите-членки са акционерите, които имат властта да взимат решения в Световната Банка. Сега банката представлява един голям, много широк и доста сложен организъм. Тя се е превърнала в група, обхващаща пет близко свързани институции за развитие:</p>

<ul id="wx18">
<li id="wx19">
<p id="wx20">Международна банка за реконструкция и развитие, (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD))</p>
</li>

<li id="wx21">
<p id="wx22">Международна асоциация за развитие, International Development Association (IDA)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx23">
<p id="wx24">Международна Финансова корпорация, International Finance Corporation (IFC)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx25">
<p id="wx26">Многостранна (мултилатерална) инвестиционна агенция за гаранции, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx27">
<p id="wx28">Международен център за регулиране на инвестиционите спорове, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)</p>
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<wx:section level="2" title="Вижте още" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx29">Вижте още</h2>

<ul id="wx30">
<li id="wx31"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Международен валутен фонд" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Международен_валутен_фонд" wx:page_id="45094" id="wx32">Международен валутен фонд</a></li>

<li id="wx33"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Президенти на Световната банка" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Президенти_на_Световната_банка" wx:page_id="176021" id="wx34">Категория:Президенти на Световната банка</a></li>
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<li id="wx37"><a href="http://www.worldbank.org/" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx38">- Официален сайт на Световната банка</a></li>

<li id="wx39"><a href="http://www.worldbank.bg/" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx40">-Световна банка, офис София</a><a href="http://be-x-old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="be-x-old:Сусьветны_банк" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="be-x-old:Сусьветны_банк" id="wx41">be-x-old:Сусьветны банк</a></li>
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<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx42">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx43"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Категория:Международни организации" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Международни_организации" wx:page_id="25789" id="wx44">Международни организации</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx45"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Категория:Международни банки" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Международни_банки" wx:page_id="47018" id="wx46">Международни банки</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx47"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Международни икономически отношения" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Международни_икономически_отношения" wx:page_id="53535" id="wx48">Международни икономически отношения</a></span></div>
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На други езици: <a href="http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ar:بنك_دولي" id="wx49">العربية</a> | <a href="http://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bancu_Mundial" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ast:Bancu_Mundial" id="wx50">Asturianu</a> | <a href="http://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviet%C4%81_Banks" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="bat-smg:Svietā_Banks" id="wx51">Žemaitėška</a> | <a href="http://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="bn:বিশ্ব_ব্যাংক" id="wx52">বাংলা</a> | <a href="http://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetska_banka" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="bs:Svjetska_banka" id="wx53">Bosanski</a> | <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc_Mundial" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:Banc_Mundial" id="wx54">Català</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skupina_Sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A9_banky" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:Skupina_Světové_banky" id="wx55">Česky</a> | <a href="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdensbanken" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="da:Verdensbanken" id="wx56">Dansk</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltbank" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Weltbank" id="wx57">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank_Group" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:World_Bank_Group" id="wx58">English</a> | <a href="http://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monda_Banko" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eo:Monda_Banko" id="wx59">Esperanto</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_Mundial" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Banco_Mundial" id="wx60">Español</a> | <a href="http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maailmapank" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="et:Maailmapank" id="wx61">Eesti</a> | <a href="http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maailmanpankki" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fi:Maailmanpankki" id="wx62">Suomi</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banque_mondiale" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Banque_mondiale" id="wx63">Français</a> | <a href="http://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bancje_Mondi%C3%A2l" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fur:Bancje_Mondiâl" id="wx64">Furlan</a> | <a href="http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_Mundial" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="gl:Banco_Mundial" id="wx65">Galego</a> | <a href="http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="he:הבנק_העולמי" id="wx66">עברית</a> | <a href="http://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hi:विश्व_बैंक" id="wx67">हिन्दी</a> | <a href="http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vil%C3%A1gbank" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hu:Világbank" id="wx68">Magyar</a> | <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Dunia" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="id:Bank_Dunia" id="wx69">Bahasa Indonesia</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca_Internazionale_per_la_Ricostruzione_e_lo_Sviluppo" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Banca_Internazionale_per_la_Ricostruzione_e_lo_Sviluppo" id="wx70">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:世界銀行" id="wx71">日本語</a> | <a href="http://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ka:მსოფლიო_ბანკი" id="wx72">ქართული</a> | <a href="http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A3%B9" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ko:세계은행_그룹" id="wx73">한국어</a> | <a href="http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentaria_Mundana" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="la:Argentaria_Mundana" id="wx74">Latina</a> | <a href="http://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltbank" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="lb:Weltbank" id="wx75">Lëtzebuergesch</a> | <a href="http://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasaulio_Bankas" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="lt:Pasaulio_Bankas" id="wx76">Lietuvių</a> | <a href="http://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="mk:Светска_Банка" id="wx77">Македонски</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wereldbank" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Wereldbank" id="wx78">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdsbanken" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nn:Verdsbanken" id="wx79">Norsk (nynorsk)</a> | <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdensbanken" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="no:Verdensbanken" id="wx80">Norsk (bokmål)</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_%C5%9Awiatowy" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Bank_Światowy" id="wx81">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_Mundial" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Banco_Mundial" id="wx82">Português</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Всемирный_банк" id="wx83">Русский</a> | <a href="http://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetska_banka" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sh:Svjetska_banka" id="wx84">Srpskohrvatski / Српскохрватски</a> | <a href="http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank_Group" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="simple:World_Bank_Group" id="wx85">Simple English</a> | <a href="http://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sr:Светска_банка" id="wx86">Српски / Srpski</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsbanken" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:Världsbanken" id="wx87">Svenska</a> | <a href="http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benki_ya_Dunia" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sw:Benki_ya_Dunia" id="wx88">Kiswahili</a> | <a href="http://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkong_Pandaigdig" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="tl:Bangkong_Pandaigdig" id="wx89">Tagalog</a> | <a href="http://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ta:உலக_வங்கி" id="wx90">தமிழ்</a> | <a href="http://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="th:ธนาคารโลก" id="wx91">ไทย</a> | <a href="http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCnya_Bankas%C4%B1" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="tr:Dünya_Bankası" id="wx92">Türkçe</a> | <a href="http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%83" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="uk:Міжнародний_банк_реконструкції_та_розвитку" id="wx93">Українська</a> | <a href="http://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%A9" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ur:عالمی_بنک" id="wx94">اردو</a> | <a href="http://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_Ng%C3%A2n_h%C3%A0ng_Th%E1%BA%BF_gi%E1%BB%9Bi" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="vi:Nhóm_Ngân_hàng_Thế_giới" id="wx95">Tiếng Việt</a> | <a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh:世界银行" id="wx96">中文</a> | <a href="http://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8-k%C3%A0i_G%C3%BBn-h%C3%A2ng" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh-min-nan:Sè-kài_Gûn-hâng" id="wx97">Bân-lâm-gú</a> | <a href="http://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh-yue:世界銀行集團" id="wx98">粵語</a></div>
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