<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:wx="http://ilps.science.uva.nl/WikiXML/wx" xml:lang="bg" lang="bg">
<head>
<title>Magma (музикална група)</title>
<meta name="wx_namespace" content="0"/>
<meta name="wx_pagename" content="Magma_(музикална_група)"/>
<meta name="wx_page_id" content="135117"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wx_article">
<wx:section level="1" title="Magma (музикална група)" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Magma (музикална група)</h1>

<dl id="wx2">
<dd id="wx3"><i id="wx4">За други значения на думата вижте <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0_%28%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%29" title="Магма (пояснение)" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Магма_(пояснение)" wx:page_id="135108" id="wx5">Магма (пояснение)</a></i></dd>
</dl>

<p id="wx6"><b id="wx7">Magma</b> е френска музикална група, която еднозначно не би могла да бъде причислена към определен музикален стил, освен може би към <a href="/wbg/Rock_in_Opposition" class="new" title="Rock in Opposition" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Rock_in_Opposition" id="wx8">Rock in Opposition</a> (R.I.O) и създател на движението "<a href="/wbg/Zeuhl" class="new" title="Zeuhl" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Zeuhl" id="wx9">Zeuhl</a>". Групата е снована е от Кристиан Вандер – композитор/перкусионист/певец през <a href="/wbg/1969" title="1969" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1969" wx:page_id="2791" id="wx10">1969</a>.</p>

<a id="_.D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B8_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BB" name=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B8_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BB"/>
<wx:section level="2" title="История и стил" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx11">История и стил</h2>

<p id="wx12">Кристиан Вандер основава Магма 2 години след смъртта на <a href="/wbg/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="new" title="Джон Колтрин" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Джон_Колтрин" id="wx13">Джон Колтрин</a>, от който се възхищава изключително много. Смятайки, че е невъзможно да се композира <a href="/wbg/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Джаз" wx:page_id="66343" id="wx14">джаз</a> след Колтрин, той измисля собствена музика "Zeuhl" - дума, която на измислен, несъществуващ език означава „небесна музика. смесва влияние от съвременната музика: главно <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Игор Стравински" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Игор_Стравински" wx:page_id="90608" id="wx15">Игор Стравински</a>, <a href="/wbg/Free_jazz" class="new" title="Free jazz" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Free_jazz" id="wx16">free jazz</a> и авангарден рок: <a href="/wbg/Soft_Machine" class="new" title="Soft Machine" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Soft_Machine" id="wx17">Soft Machine</a>, <a href="/wbg/Frank_Zappa" title="Frank Zappa" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Frank_Zappa" wx:page_id="111311" id="wx18">Frank Zappa</a>.</p>

<p id="wx19">Магма е школа и група, в която са свирили много музиканти преди да придобият известност (около 150 музиканта). Това, което отличава Магма от болшинството други <a href="/wbg/Rock" class="new" title="Rock" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Rock" id="wx20">Rock</a> и <a href="/wbg/Pop" class="new" title="Pop" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Pop" id="wx21">Pop</a> групи, е че оставя много малко място за импровизация.</p>

<a id="_.D0.94.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F" name=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Дикография" id="wxsec3"><h2 id="wx22">Дикография</h2>

<ul id="wx23">
<li id="wx24"><a href="/wbg/1970" title="1970" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1970" wx:page_id="2792" id="wx25">1970</a>
<p id="wx26">- <i id="wx27"><a href="/wbg/Koba%C3%AFa_%28album%29" class="new" title="Kobaïa (album)" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Kobaïa_(album)" id="wx28">Kobaïa</a></i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx29"><a href="/wbg/1971" title="1971" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1971" wx:page_id="2793" id="wx30">1971</a>
<p id="wx31">- <i id="wx32">1001° Centigrades</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx33"><a href="/wbg/1971" title="1971" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1971" wx:page_id="2793" id="wx34">1971</a>
<p id="wx35">- <i id="wx36">Univeria Zekt: The Unnamables</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx37"><a href="/wbg/1971" title="1971" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1971" wx:page_id="2793" id="wx38">1971</a>
<p id="wx39">- <i id="wx40">Bruxelles 1971 - Théâtre 140</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx41"><a href="/wbg/1973" title="1973" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1973" wx:page_id="2795" id="wx42">1973</a>
<p id="wx43">- <i id="wx44"><a href="/wbg/Mekan%C3%AFk_Destrukt%C3%AFw_Kommand%C3%B6h" class="new" title="Mekanïk Destruktïw Kommandöh" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Mekanïk_Destruktïw_Kommandöh" id="wx45">Mekanïk Destruktïw Kommandöh</a></i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx46"><a href="/wbg/1973" title="1973" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1973" wx:page_id="2795" id="wx47">1973</a>
<p id="wx48">- <i id="wx49">Sons et Document</i> (Vander, Top, Blasquiz &amp; Garber)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx50"><a href="/wbg/1973" title="1973" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1973" wx:page_id="2795" id="wx51">1973</a>
<p id="wx52">- <i id="wx53">Mekanïk Kommandöh</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx54"><a href="/wbg/1974" title="1974" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1974" wx:page_id="2796" id="wx55">1974</a>
<p id="wx56">- <i id="wx57">Köhntarkösz</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx58"><a href="/wbg/1974" title="1974" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1974" wx:page_id="2796" id="wx59">1974</a>
<p id="wx60">- <i id="wx61">Wurdah Ïtah</i> (bande originale du film Tristan et Iseult)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx62"><a href="/wbg/1974" title="1974" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1974" wx:page_id="2796" id="wx63">1974</a>
<p id="wx64">- <i id="wx65">BBC Londres</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx66"><a href="/wbg/1974" title="1974" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1974" wx:page_id="2796" id="wx67">1974</a>
<p id="wx68">- <i id="wx69">Bremen 1974</i> (radio broadcast)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx70"><a href="/wbg/1975" title="1975" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1975" wx:page_id="2797" id="wx71">1975</a>
<p id="wx72">- <i id="wx73">Live-Hhaï</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx74"><a href="/wbg/1975" title="1975" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1975" wx:page_id="2797" id="wx75">1975</a>
<p id="wx76">- <i id="wx77">Théâtre de Taur - Toulouse</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx78"><a href="/wbg/1975" title="1975" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1975" wx:page_id="2797" id="wx79">1975</a>
<p id="wx80">- <i id="wx81">Utopic Sporadic Orchestra - Nancy 1975</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx82"><a href="/wbg/1976" title="1976" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1976" wx:page_id="2798" id="wx83">1976</a>
<p id="wx84">- <i id="wx85">Üdü Wüdü</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx86"><a href="/wbg/1976" title="1976" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1976" wx:page_id="2798" id="wx87">1976</a>
<p id="wx88">- <i id="wx89">Opéra de Reims</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx90"><a href="/wbg/1976" title="1976" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1976" wx:page_id="2798" id="wx91">1976</a>
<p id="wx92">- <i id="wx93">Vandertop - Best on Tour 1976</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx94"><a href="/wbg/1977" title="1977" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1977" wx:page_id="2799" id="wx95">1977</a>
<p id="wx96">- <i id="wx97">Inédits</i> (compilation)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx98"><a href="/wbg/1978" title="1978" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1978" wx:page_id="2800" id="wx99">1978</a>
<p id="wx100">- <i id="wx101">Attahk</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx102"><a href="/wbg/1981" title="1981" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1981" wx:page_id="2803" id="wx103">1981</a>
<p id="wx104">- <i id="wx105">Retrospektïw I-II</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx106"><a href="/wbg/1981" title="1981" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1981" wx:page_id="2803" id="wx107">1981</a>
<p id="wx108">- <i id="wx109">Retrospektïw III</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx110"><a href="/wbg/1981" title="1981" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1981" wx:page_id="2803" id="wx111">1981</a>
<p id="wx112">- <i id="wx113">Bobino 1981</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx114"><a href="/wbg/1984" title="1984" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1984" wx:page_id="2806" id="wx115">1984</a>
<p id="wx116">- <i id="wx117">Merci</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx118"><a href="/wbg/1985" title="1985" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1985" wx:page_id="2807" id="wx119">1985</a>
<p id="wx120">- <i id="wx121">Mythes et Légendes</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx122"><a href="/wbg/1992" title="1992" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1992" wx:page_id="2814" id="wx123">1992</a>
<p id="wx124">- <i id="wx125">Les Voix - Douarnenez</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx126"><a href="/wbg/1995" title="1995" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1995" wx:page_id="2817" id="wx127">1995</a>
<p id="wx128">- <i id="wx129">Concert Bobino</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx130"><a href="/wbg/1997" title="1997" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1997" wx:page_id="2819" id="wx131">1997</a>
<p id="wx132">- <i id="wx133">Kompila</i> (compilation)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx134"><a href="/wbg/1998" title="1998" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1998" wx:page_id="2820" id="wx135">1998</a>
<p id="wx136">- <i id="wx137">Floë Ëssi / Ëktah</i></p>
</li>

<li id="wx138"><a href="/wbg/2000" title="2000" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="2000" wx:page_id="2822" id="wx139">2000</a>
<p id="wx140">- <i id="wx141">Theusz Hamtaahk Trilogie</i> (en public)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx142"><a href="/wbg/2004" title="2004" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="2004" wx:page_id="2824" id="wx143">2004</a>
<p id="wx144">- <i id="wx145"><a href="/wbg/K%C3%B6hntark%C3%B6sz_Anteria_%28K.A%29" class="new" title="Köhntarkösz Anteria (K.A)" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Köhntarkösz_Anteria_(K.A)" id="wx146">Köhntarkösz Anteria (K.A)</a></i></p>
</li>
</ul>

<a id="_.D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8" name=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Външни препратки" id="wxsec4"><h2 id="wx147">Външни препратки</h2>

<p id="wx148"><a href="http://muzihk.free.fr/radio/radio.htm" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx149">Magma Web Radio</a></p>

<wx:template id="wx_t1" pagename="Шаблон:Музика-мъниче" page_id="113341"/>
<div id="stub" class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks noprint" style="margin-top:1em; display: table;">
<div style="float: left; width: 32px; overflow: hidden;" id="wx150"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Eighth_notes_and_rest.png" title="" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Eighth_notes_and_rest.png" id="wx151"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Eighth_notes_and_rest.png" alt="" width="30" height="60" id="wx152"/></a></div>

<div style="margin-left: 37px;" id="wx153"><i id="wx154">Тази статия, свързана с <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Музика" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Музика" wx:page_id="3988" id="wx155">музиката</a>, е все още <a href="/wbg/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" class="new" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Уикипедия:Мъниче" id="wx156">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като я <a href="http://wbg/wbg/index.php?title=Magma_%28%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%29&amp;action=edit" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx157">редактирате</a> и я разширите.</i></div>
</div>

<wx:templateend start="wx_t1"/>
</wx:section></wx:section></div>
<div id="wx_categorylinks">
<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=Magma_%28%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%29" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx158">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx159"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Мъничета за музика" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Мъничета_за_музика" wx:page_id="113343" id="wx160">Мъничета за музика</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx161"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Категория:Френски музикални групи" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Френски_музикални_групи" wx:page_id="69759" id="wx162">Френски музикални групи</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx163"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Категория:Джаз" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Джаз" wx:page_id="49422" id="wx164">Джаз</a></span></div>
<div id="wx_languagelinks">
На други езици: <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28Band%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Magma_(Band)" id="wx165">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28band%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Magma_(band)" id="wx166">English</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28banda%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Magma_(banda)" id="wx167">Español</a> | <a href="http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28yhtye%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fi:Magma_(yhtye)" id="wx168">Suomi</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28groupe%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Magma_(groupe)" id="wx169">Français</a> | <a href="http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%92%D7%9E%D7%94_%28%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%94%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="he:מאגמה_(להקה)" id="wx170">עברית</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28gruppo_musicale%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Magma_(gruppo_musicale)" id="wx171">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B0%E3%83%9E_%28%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:マグマ_(バンド)" id="wx172">日本語</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28band%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Magma_(band)" id="wx173">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28band%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="no:Magma_(band)" id="wx174">Norsk (bokmål)</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28francuska_grupa_muzyczna%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Magma_(francuska_grupa_muzyczna)" id="wx175">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma_%28banda%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Magma_(banda)" id="wx176">Português</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Magma" id="wx177">Русский</a> | <a href="http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="uk:Magma" id="wx178">Українська</a> | <a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh:Magma" id="wx179">中文</a></div>
</body>
<wx:templatearguments for="wx_t1"/>
</html>
