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<head>
<title>Канал</title>
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<meta name="wx_pagename" content="Канал"/>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Канал" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Канал</h1>

<div class="wx_image" wx:thumb="thumb" id="wx2"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Canal_du_midi_toulouse.jpg" title="Канал в Южна Франция" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Canal_du_midi_toulouse.jpg" id="wx3"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Canal_du_midi_toulouse.jpg" alt="Канал в Южна Франция" width="300" id="wx4"/></a> 

<div class="thumbcaption" id="wx5">
<p id="wx6">Канал в Южна <a href="/wbg/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Франция" wx:page_id="3724" id="wx7">Франция</a></p>
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<p id="wx8"><b id="wx9">Каналите</b> са изкуствени <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82" class="new" title="Водин път" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Водин_път" id="wx10">водни пътища</a>, обикновено свързващи съществуващи <a href="/wbg/%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Езеро" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Езеро" wx:page_id="17524" id="wx11">езера</a>, <a href="/wbg/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Река" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Река" wx:page_id="17542" id="wx12">реки</a> или <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Море" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Море" wx:page_id="27643" id="wx13">морета</a>. <a href="/wbg/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="new" title="Напояване" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Напояване" id="wx14">Напоителните</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="new" title="Отводняване" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Отводняване" id="wx15">отводнителни</a> канали са предназначени за транспортиране на вода и исторически предшестват плавателните канали, използване от <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Кораб" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Кораб" wx:page_id="63702" id="wx16">кораби</a> и други плавателни съдове.</p>

<p id="wx17">Най-старите известни канали са строени в <a href="/wbg/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Месопотамия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Месопотамия" wx:page_id="69046" id="wx18">Месопотамия</a> около <a href="/wbg/4000_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="4000 пр.н.е." wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="4000_пр.н.е." wx:page_id="43990" id="wx19">4000 пр.н.е.</a> <a href="/wbg/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="new" title="Голям китайски канал" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Голям_китайски_канал" id="wx20">Големият китайски канал</a> е най-големият канал в Древността. След <a href="/wbg/14_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="14 век" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="14_век" wx:page_id="22387" id="wx21">14 век</a> мрежата от канали отводнява големи райони в <a href="/wbg/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%28%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%29" class="new" title="Нидерландия (историческа област)" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Нидерландия_(историческа_област)" id="wx22">Нидерландия</a>. В началото на <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индустриална революция" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Индустриална_революция" wx:page_id="60416" id="wx23">Индустриалната революция</a> каналите са важно средство за транспорт преди развитието на <a href="/wbg/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Железопътен транспорт" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Железопътен_транспорт" wx:page_id="59611" id="wx24">железниците</a>.</p>

<p id="wx25">Конкуренцията на железопътната мрежа прави каналите неудачни за масов транспорт и много от тях западат. Съвременна тенденция в някои области на <a href="/wbg/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Западна Европа" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Западна_Европа" wx:page_id="63701" id="wx26">Западна Европа</a> е живописни канали от зората на индустриализацията да се обновяват и да се използват за разходки с лодки. Друго приложение на каналите в наши дни е за полагане на <a href="/wbg/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Оптично влакно" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Оптично_влакно" wx:page_id="67247" id="wx27">оптични</a> <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Телекомуникации" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Телекомуникации" wx:page_id="4242" id="wx28">телекомуникационни</a> кабели.</p>

<a id="_.D0.94.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F" name=".D0.94.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F"/>
<wx:section level="2" title="Други значения" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx29">Други значения</h2>

<p id="wx30">Канал също може да се отнася и за <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Телевизионен канал" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Телевизионен_канал" wx:page_id="147362" id="wx31">телевизионен канал</a>.</p>

<a id="_.D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8" name=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Източници" id="wxsec3"><h2 id="wx32">Източници</h2>

<ul id="wx33">
<li id="wx34"><wx:template id="wx_t1" pagename="Шаблон:Уики_ен" page_id="60159"/><i id="wx35">„<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal" class="extiw" title="en:Canal" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Canal" id="wx36">Canal</a>“</i>
<p id="wx37">, статия в Уикипедия на английски от 2 август 2005.<wx:templateend start="wx_t1"/>
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</li>
</ul>

<a id="_.D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BE.D1.89.D0.B5" name=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BE.D1.89.D0.B5"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Вижте още" id="wxsec4"><h2 id="wx38">Вижте още</h2>

<ul id="wx39">
<li id="wx40"><a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Суецки канал" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Суецки_канал" wx:page_id="65282" id="wx41">Суецки канал</a></li>

<li id="wx42"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Панамски канал" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Панамски_канал" wx:page_id="71680" id="wx43">Панамски канал</a></li>

<li id="wx44"><a href="/wbg/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82" class="new" title="Аквадукт" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Аквадукт" id="wx45">Аквадукт</a></li>

<li id="wx46"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Канализация" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Канализация" wx:page_id="137899" id="wx47">Канализация</a></li>

<li id="wx48"><a href="/wbg/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Шлюз" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Шлюз" wx:page_id="161034" id="wx49">Шлюз</a></li>
</ul>
</wx:section></wx:section></div>
<div id="wx_categorylinks">
<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx50">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx51"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Категория:Канали" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Канали" wx:page_id="192195" id="wx52">Канали</a></span></div>
<div id="wx_languagelinks">
На други езици: <a href="http://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanol_%28dour%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="br:Kanol_(dour)" id="wx53">Brezhoneg</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C5%AFplav" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:Průplav" id="wx54">Česky</a> | <a href="http://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camlas" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cy:Camlas" id="wx55">Cymraeg</a> | <a href="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="da:Kanal" id="wx56">Dansk</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal_%28Wasserbau%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Kanal_(Wasserbau)" id="wx57">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Canal" id="wx58">English</a> | <a href="http://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanalo" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eo:Kanalo" id="wx59">Esperanto</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_%28v%C3%ADa_artificial_de_agua%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:Canal_(vía_artificial_de_agua)" id="wx60">Español</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_%28voie_navigable%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Canal_(voie_navigable)" id="wx61">Français</a> | <a href="http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%94" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="he:תעלה" id="wx62">עברית</a> | <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canale_artificiale" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="it:Canale_artificiale" id="wx63">Italiano</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:運河" id="wx64">日本語</a> | <a href="http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%ED%95%98" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ko:운하" id="wx65">한국어</a> | <a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terusan" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ms:Terusan" id="wx66">Bahasa Melayu</a> | <a href="http://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knoal_%28woaterweg%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nds-nl:Knoal_(woaterweg)" id="wx67">Nedersaksisch</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanaal_%28waterweg%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Kanaal_(waterweg)" id="wx68">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nn:Kanal" id="wx69">Norsk (nynorsk)</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana%C5%82_wodny" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:Kanał_wodny" id="wx70">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:Canal" id="wx71">Português</a> | <a href="http://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sh:Kanal" id="wx72">Srpskohrvatski / Српскохрватски</a> | <a href="http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="simple:Canal" id="wx73">Simple English</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanal" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:Kanal" id="wx74">Svenska</a> | <a href="http://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="th:คลอง" id="wx75">ไทย</a> | <a href="http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%28%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97%29" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="uk:Канал_(телекомунікації)" id="wx76">Українська</a> | <a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh:运河" id="wx77">中文</a></div>
</body>
<wx:templatearguments for="wx_t1"><wx:argument name="1">
<p id="wx78">Canal</p>
</wx:argument><wx:argument name="2">
<p id="wx79">2 август 2005</p>
</wx:argument></wx:templatearguments>
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