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<title>Мавруд</title>
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<wx:section level="1" title="Мавруд" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">Мавруд</h1>

<div class="wx_image" wx:thumb="thumb" id="wx2"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Mavrudwine.jpg" title="Мавруд от Перущица" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Mavrudwine.jpg" id="wx3"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Mavrudwine.jpg" alt="Мавруд от Перущица" width="200" id="wx4"/></a> 

<div class="thumbcaption" id="wx5">
<p id="wx6">Мавруд от <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Перущица" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Перущица" wx:page_id="4088" id="wx7">Перущица</a></p>
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<p id="wx8"><b id="wx9">Маврудът</b> е традиционен <a href="/wbg/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="България" wx:page_id="581" id="wx10">български</a> <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" class="new" title="Винен сорт" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Винен_сорт" id="wx11">винен сорт</a> червено <a href="/wbg/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Грозде" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Грозде" wx:page_id="114776" id="wx12">грозде</a>, един от най-старите и считан за един от най-ценните и висококачествени местни сортове<sup id="_ref-0" class="reference"><a href="#_note-0" title="" wx:fragment="_note-0" wx:linktype="note" id="wx13"/></sup>. Направеното от него <a href="/wbg/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" class="new" title="Червено вино" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Червено_вино" id="wx14">червено вино</a> също се нарича <b id="wx15">мавруд</b>.</p>

<div id="wx_toc"/>

<a id="_.D0.A2.D0.B5.D1.85.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5" name=".D0.A2.D0.B5.D1.85.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"/>
<wx:section level="2" title="Технически показатели и разпространение" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx16">Технически показатели и разпространение</h2>

<p id="wx17">Изисква <a href="/wbg/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" class="new" title="Температурна сума" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Температурна_сума" id="wx18">температурната сума</a> през <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="new" title="Вегетационен период" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Вегетационен_период" id="wx19">вегетационния период</a> да бъде по-голяма от 40° и дълбоки наносни почви с добра влажност.</p>

<p id="wx20">Разпространен е основно в района на <a href="/wbg/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Асеновград" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Асеновград" wx:page_id="3588" id="wx21">Асеновград</a>, но с него са засети по-малки площи край <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Перущица" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Перущица" wx:page_id="4088" id="wx22">Перущица</a>, както и единични масиви около <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Пазарджик" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Пазарджик" wx:page_id="4136" id="wx23">Пазарджик</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Стара Загора" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Стара_Загора" wx:page_id="3100" id="wx24">Стара Загора</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Чирпан" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Чирпан" wx:page_id="4206" id="wx25">Чирпан</a>. По южното българско Черноморие - района на <a href="/wbg/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бургас" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Бургас" wx:page_id="3998" id="wx26">Бургас</a> и <a href="/wbg/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Поморие" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Поморие" wx:page_id="4182" id="wx27">Поморие</a>, сортът е известен като <b id="wx28">Качивела</b><sup id="_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#_note-1" title="" wx:fragment="_note-1" wx:linktype="note" id="wx29"/></sup>, а в <a href="/wbg/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бесарабия" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Бесарабия" wx:page_id="62013" id="wx30">Бесарабия</a> <b id="wx31">Каушанский</b><sup id="_ref-krasohina_0" class="reference"><a href="#_note-krasohina" title="" wx:fragment="_note-krasohina" wx:linktype="note" id="wx32"/></sup>, Според Ясен Бориславов<sup id="_ref-borislavov_0" class="reference"><a href="#_note-borislavov" title="" wx:fragment="_note-borislavov" wx:linktype="note" id="wx33"/></sup>, сортът заема под 1% от българските винени лозя.</p>

<p id="wx34"><a href="/wbg/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" class="new" title="Захарност" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Захарност" id="wx35">Захарността</a> на плода е около 17-22%, а <a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" class="new" title="Киселинност" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Киселинност" id="wx36">киселинността</a> - 6,5-10 г/л<sup id="_ref-krasohina_1" class="reference"><a href="#_note-krasohina" title="" wx:fragment="_note-krasohina" wx:linktype="note" id="wx37"/></sup><sup id="_ref-borislavov_1" class="reference"><a href="#_note-borislavov" title="" wx:fragment="_note-borislavov" wx:linktype="note" id="wx38"/></sup>.</p>

<a id="_.D0.9D.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8A.D1.86.D0.B8" name=".D0.9D.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8A.D1.86.D0.B8"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Недостатъци" id="wxsec3"><h2 id="wx39">Недостатъци</h2>

<p id="wx40">Не понася ниските температури и измръзва ако през зимата паднат под -16 <a href="/wbg/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Градус Целзий" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Градус_Целзий" wx:page_id="91407" id="wx41">°C</a>. Не се напада от <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Сиво гниене" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Сиво_гниене" wx:page_id="105180" id="wx42">сиво гниене</a>, но е податлив на гъбични инфекции и изисква пълен комплекс защитни мероприятия срещу тях<sup id="_ref-krasohina_2" class="reference"><a href="#_note-krasohina" title="" wx:fragment="_note-krasohina" wx:linktype="note" id="wx43"/></sup>.</p>

<a id="_.D0.92.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.BE" name=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.BE"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Вино" id="wxsec4"><h2 id="wx44">Вино</h2>

<p id="wx45">Виното асеновградски (станимашки) мавруд се характеризира с рубинено червен цвят и мек вкус. Гроздето за него се бере през втората половина на октомври. Виното отлежава в съдове от <a href="/wbg/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81" class="new" title="Инокс" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Инокс" id="wx46">инокс</a>.</p>

<p id="wx47">Има плътно тяло и е добро за отлежаване.</p>

<a id="_.D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8" name=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Източници" id="wxsec5"><h2 id="wx48">Източници</h2>

<ol class="references" id="wx49">
<li id="_note-0"><a href="#_ref-0" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-0" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx50">↑</a>
<p id="wx51">Vinoto.com - <a href="http://www.vinoto.com/display.php?page=sorts" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx52">Сортове</a></p>
</li>

<li id="_note-1"><a href="#_ref-1" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-1" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx53">↑</a> <a href="http://totalbg.com/wine/mavrud.htm" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx54"><i id="wx55">Мавруд</i> от totalbg.com</a></li>

<li id="_note-krasohina">
<p id="wx56">↑ <a href="#_ref-krasohina_0" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-krasohina_0" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx57"><sup id="wx58">3,0</sup></a> <a href="#_ref-krasohina_1" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-krasohina_1" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx59"><sup id="wx60">3,1</sup></a> <a href="#_ref-krasohina_2" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-krasohina_2" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx61"><sup id="wx62">3,2</sup></a> Дачный клуб - <a href="http://club.wcb.ru/viewtopic.php?p=98901&amp;sid=39deef4b41d0f47eb26143d4981d1a4f" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx63">Вопрос по техническим сортам винограда!</a>, мнение на <a href="/wbg/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="new" title="Светлана Красохина" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Светлана_Красохина" id="wx64">Светлана Красохина</a> (на руски)</p>
</li>

<li id="_note-borislavov">
<p id="wx65">↑ <a href="#_ref-borislavov_0" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-borislavov_0" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx66"><sup id="wx67">4,0</sup></a> <a href="#_ref-borislavov_1" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-borislavov_1" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx68"><sup id="wx69">4,1</sup></a> Ясен Бориславов, Българска енциклопедия Виното, ИК „Труд“, 2004 г.</p>
</li>
</ol>

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<div style="float: left; width: 32px; overflow: hidden;" id="wx70"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Red_Wine_Glas.jpg" title="" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Картинка:Red_Wine_Glas.jpg" id="wx71"><img src="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0:Red_Wine_Glas.jpg" alt="" width="30" height="60" id="wx72"/></a></div>

<div style="margin-left: 37px;" id="wx73"><i id="wx74">Тази статия за <a href="/wbg/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Вино" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Вино" wx:page_id="25707" id="wx75">вино</a> е все още <a href="/wbg/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" class="new" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Уикипедия:Мъниче" id="wx76">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като я <a href="http://wbg/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&amp;action=edit" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx77">редактирате</a> и я разширите.</i></div>
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<a href="/wbg/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Categories&amp;article=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Специални:Categories" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Специални:Categories" id="wx78">Категории</a>: <span dir="ltr" id="wx79"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Категория:Мъничета за вино" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Мъничета_за_вино" wx:page_id="116601" id="wx80">Мъничета за вино</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx81"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Категория:Асеновград" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Асеновград" wx:page_id="68962" id="wx82">Асеновград</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx83"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Категория:Вино" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Вино" wx:page_id="46085" id="wx84">Вино</a></span> | <span dir="ltr" id="wx85"><a href="/wbg/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Категория:Плодове" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Категория:Плодове" wx:page_id="26843" id="wx86">Плодове</a></span></div>
<div id="wx_languagelinks">
На други езици: <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavrud" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:Mavrud" id="wx87">Català</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawrud" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:Mawrud" id="wx88">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavrud" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:Mavrud" id="wx89">English</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavrud" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:Mavrud" id="wx90">Français</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavrud" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:Mavrud" id="wx91">Nederlands</a></div>
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