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<wx:section level="1" title="John Cromwell Mather" id="wxsec1"><h1 class="pagetitle" id="wx1">John Cromwell Mather</h1>

<wx:template id="wx_t1" pagename="Template:Bio" page_id="468201"/><a href="/wit/Template:DEFAULTSORT:Mather%2C_John_Cromwell" class="new" title="Template:DEFAULTSORT:Mather, John Cromwell" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Template:DEFAULTSORT:Mather,_John_Cromwell" id="wx2">Template:DEFAULTSORT:Mather, John Cromwell</a> 

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<p id="wx7">John Cromwell Mather  <a href="/wit/Immagine:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" title="Medaglia del Premio Nobel" wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Immagine:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" id="wx8"><img src="/wit/Immagine:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" alt="Medaglia del Premio Nobel" width="20" id="wx9"/></a> <small id="wx10"><a href="/wit/Premio_Nobel" title="Premio Nobel" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Premio_Nobel" wx:page_id="3225" id="wx11">Nobel</a> per la <a href="/wit/Fisica" title="Fisica" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Fisica" wx:page_id="806005" id="wx12">fisica</a> <a href="/wit/2006" title="2006" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="2006" wx:page_id="40247" id="wx13">2006</a></small></p>
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<p id="wx14"><b id="wx15">John Cromwell Mather</b> (<a href="/wit/Roanoke_%28Virginia%29" title="Roanoke (Virginia)" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Roanoke_(Virginia)" wx:page_id="1577964" id="wx16">Roanoke</a>, <a href="/wit/7_agosto" title="7 agosto" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="7_agosto" wx:page_id="5209" id="wx17">7 agosto</a> <a href="/wit/1946" title="1946" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="1946" wx:page_id="4753" id="wx18">1946</a>) è  un <a href="/wit/Astrofisico" title="Astrofisico" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Astrofisico" wx:page_id="89381" id="wx19">astrofisico</a> e <a href="/wit/Cosmologo" title="Cosmologo" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Cosmologo" wx:page_id="632815" id="wx20">cosmologo</a> <a href="/wit/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Stati_Uniti_d'America" wx:page_id="1563740" id="wx21">statunitense</a>.<wx:templateend start="wx_t1"/>
</p>

<p id="wx22">Mather è astrofisico capo al <a href="/wit/Goddard_Space_Flight_Center" title="Goddard Space Flight Center" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Goddard_Space_Flight_Center" wx:page_id="61532" id="wx23">Goddard Space Flight Center</a> della <a href="/wit/NASA" title="NASA" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="NASA" wx:page_id="11228" id="wx24">NASA</a> nel <a href="/wit/Maryland" title="Maryland" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Maryland" wx:page_id="68749" id="wx25">Maryland</a>. Inoltre è professore aggiunto all'<a href="/wit/University_of_Maryland%2C_College_Park" class="new" title="University of Maryland, College Park" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" id="wx26">University of Maryland, College Park</a>. Ha vinto nel <a href="/wit/2006" title="2006" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="2006" wx:page_id="40247" id="wx27">2006</a> il <a href="/wit/Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Premio Nobel per la fisica" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" wx:page_id="3277" id="wx28">premio Nobel per la fisica</a> in condivisione con <a href="/wit/George_F._Smoot" title="George F. Smoot" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="George_F._Smoot" wx:page_id="622349" id="wx29">George F. Smoot</a> per la scoperta delle <a href="/wit/Anisotropia" title="Anisotropia" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Anisotropia" wx:page_id="10527" id="wx30">anisotropie</a> del <a href="/wit/Corpo_nero" title="Corpo nero" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Corpo_nero" wx:page_id="9361" id="wx31">corpo nero</a> presenti nella <a href="/wit/Radiazione_cosmica_di_fondo" title="Radiazione cosmica di fondo" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Radiazione_cosmica_di_fondo" wx:page_id="14841" id="wx32">radiazione cosmica di fondo</a> tramite il satellite <a href="/wit/COBE" title="COBE" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="COBE" wx:page_id="14971" id="wx33">COBE</a> (Cosmic Background Explorer). Le loro scoperte hanno rafforzato la teoria del <a href="/wit/Big_Bang" title="Big Bang" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Big_Bang" wx:page_id="18711" id="wx34">Big Bang</a>.</p>

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<a id="Bibliografia" name="Bibliografia"/>
<wx:section level="2" title="Bibliografia" id="wxsec2"><h2 id="wx35">Bibliografia</h2>

<a id="Educazione_e_ricerche_iniziali" name="Educazione_e_ricerche_iniziali"/>
<wx:section level="3" title="Educazione e ricerche iniziali" id="wxsec7"><h3 id="wx36">Educazione e ricerche iniziali</h3>

<ul id="wx37">
<li id="wx38">
<p id="wx39">1968 <a href="/wit/B.A." class="new" title="B.A." wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="B.A." id="wx40">B.A.</a> (Fisica), <a href="/wit/Swarthmore_College" class="new" title="Swarthmore College" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Swarthmore_College" id="wx41">Swarthmore College</a></p>
</li>

<li id="wx42">
<p id="wx43">1974 <a href="/wit/Ph.D." title="Ph.D." wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Ph.D." wx:page_id="89162" id="wx44">Ph.D.</a> (Fisica), <a href="/wit/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="University_of_California,_Berkeley" wx:page_id="626556" id="wx45">University of California, Berkeley</a></p>
</li>
</ul>

<a id="Partecipazione_al_progetto_COBE" name="Partecipazione_al_progetto_COBE"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="3" title="Partecipazione al progetto COBE" id="wxsec8"><h3 id="wx46">Partecipazione al progetto COBE</h3>

<div class="wx_image" wx:align="right" wx:thumb="thumb" id="wx47"><a href="/wit/Immagine:COBE_cmb_fluctuations.gif" title="Mappa delle fluttuazioni nel COBE." wx:linktype="image" wx:pagename="Immagine:COBE_cmb_fluctuations.gif" id="wx48"><img src="/wit/Immagine:COBE_cmb_fluctuations.gif" alt="Mappa delle fluttuazioni nel COBE." id="wx49"/></a> 

<div class="thumbcaption" id="wx50">
<p id="wx51">Mappa delle fluttuazioni nel COBE.</p>
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</div>

<p id="wx52">Il successo di COBE si deve al lavoro di più di mille ricercatori, ingegneri e altri partecipanti. John Mather ha coordinato l'intero progetto e è il primario responsabile del progetto che ha mostrato la forma delle radiazioni cosmica di fondo misurata da COBE. George Smoot invece è stato il primo responsabile delle misure nelle minime variazioni di temperatura della radiazione di fondo.<sup id="_ref-0" class="reference"><a href="#_note-0" title="" wx:fragment="_note-0" wx:linktype="note" id="wx53"/></sup>.</p>

<a id="Libro" name="Libro"/>
</wx:section></wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Libro" id="wxsec3"><h2 id="wx54">Libro</h2>

<p id="wx55">Il libro, <i id="wx56">The Very First Light: The True Inside Story of the Scientific Journey Back to the Dawn of the Universe</i> <sup id="_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#_note-1" title="" wx:fragment="_note-1" wx:linktype="note" id="wx57"/></sup>, scritto da John Boslough, e pubblicato nel 1996, è stato acclamato sia dagli editori che dal pubblico interessato agli argomenti scientifici.</p>

<a id="Premi" name="Premi"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Premi" id="wxsec4"><h2 id="wx58">Premi</h2>

<ul id="wx59">
<li id="wx60">
<p id="wx61">Open Scholarship (honorary), <a href="/wit/Swarthmore" title="Swarthmore" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Swarthmore" wx:page_id="1711232" id="wx62">Swarthmore</a>, 1964-68</p>
</li>

<li id="wx63"><a href="/wit/William_Lowell_Putnam_Mathematical_Competition" class="new" title="William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="William_Lowell_Putnam_Mathematical_Competition" id="wx64">William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition</a>
<p id="wx65">, 1967, 30th place nationwide</p>
</li>

<li id="wx66">
<p id="wx67">NSF Fellowship and honorary Woodrow Wilson Fellowship 1968-70</p>
</li>

<li id="wx68"><a href="/wit/Hertz_Foundation" class="new" title="Hertz Foundation" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Hertz_Foundation" id="wx69">Hertz Foundation</a>
<p id="wx70">Fellowship, 1970-74</p>
</li>

<li id="wx71"><a href="/wit/John_C._Lindsay" class="new" title="John C. Lindsay" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="John_C._Lindsay" id="wx72">John C. Lindsay</a>
<p id="wx73">Memorial Award (NASA-GSFC), 1990</p>
</li>

<li id="wx74">
<p id="wx75">Rotary National Space Achievement Award, 1991</p>
</li>

<li id="wx76"><a href="/wit/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="National_Air_and_Space_Museum" wx:page_id="1382842" id="wx77">National Air and Space Museum</a>
<p id="wx78">Trophy, 1991</p>
</li>

<li id="wx79"><a href="/wit/Aviation_Week_and_Space_Technology" class="new" title="Aviation Week and Space Technology" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Aviation_Week_and_Space_Technology" id="wx80">Aviation Week and Space Technology</a>
<p id="wx81">Laurels, 1992, for Space/Missiles</p>
</li>

<li id="wx82"><a href="/wit/Discover_Magazine" class="new" title="Discover Magazine" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Discover_Magazine" id="wx83">Discover Magazine</a>
<p id="wx84">Technology Award finalist, 1993</p>
</li>

<li id="wx85"><a href="/wit/American_Institute_of_Aeronautics_and_Astronautics_Space_Science" class="new" title="American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Space Science" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="American_Institute_of_Aeronautics_and_Astronautics_Space_Science" id="wx86">American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Space Science</a>
<p id="wx87">Award, 1993</p>
</li>

<li id="wx88"><a href="/wit/Dannie_Heineman" class="new" title="Dannie Heineman" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Dannie_Heineman" id="wx89">Dannie Heineman</a>
<p id="wx90">Prize for Astrophysics, American Astronomical Society and American</p>
</li>

<li id="wx91"><a href="/wit/Institute_of_Physics" class="new" title="Institute of Physics" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Institute_of_Physics" id="wx92">Institute of Physics</a>
<p id="wx93">, 1993 (presented Jan. 1994)</p>
</li>

<li id="wx94"><a href="/wit/Goddard" class="new" title="Goddard" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Goddard" id="wx95">Goddard</a>
<p id="wx96">Fellow, 1994, GSFC</p>
</li>

<li id="wx97">
<p id="wx98">Honorary Doctor of Science Degree, Swarthmore College, 1994</p>
</li>

<li id="wx99">
<p id="wx100">John Scott Award, City of <a href="/wit/Philadelphia_%28Pennsylvania%29" title="Philadelphia (Pennsylvania)" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Philadelphia_(Pennsylvania)" wx:page_id="1475632" id="wx101">Philadelphia</a>, 1995</p>
</li>

<li id="wx102">
<p id="wx103">Rumford Prize, <a href="/wit/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" class="new" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" id="wx104">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a>, 1996</p>
</li>

<li id="wx105">
<p id="wx106">Fellow, <a href="/wit/American_Physical_Society" class="new" title="American Physical Society" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="American_Physical_Society" id="wx107">American Physical Society</a>, 1996</p>
</li>

<li id="wx108">
<p id="wx109">Hall of Fame, <a href="/wit/Aviation_Week_and_Space_Technology" class="new" title="Aviation Week and Space Technology" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Aviation_Week_and_Space_Technology" id="wx110">Aviation Week and Space Technology</a>, 1997</p>
</li>

<li id="wx111">
<p id="wx112">Member, <a href="/wit/National_Academy_of_Sciences" class="new" title="National Academy of Sciences" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="National_Academy_of_Sciences" id="wx113">National Academy of Sciences</a>, 1997</p>
</li>

<li id="wx114"><a href="/wit/Marc_Aaronson" title="Marc Aaronson" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Marc_Aaronson" wx:page_id="343122" id="wx115">Marc Aaronson</a>
<p id="wx116">Memorial Prize, 1998</p>
</li>

<li id="wx117">
<p id="wx118">Member, <a href="/wit/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" class="new" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" id="wx119">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a>, 1998</p>
</li>

<li id="wx120"><a href="/wit/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Benjamin_Franklin" wx:page_id="1820978" id="wx121">Benjamin Franklin</a>
<p id="wx122">Medal in Physics, <a href="/wit/Franklin_Institute" class="new" title="Franklin Institute" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Franklin_Institute" id="wx123">Franklin Institute</a>, 1999</p>
</li>

<li id="wx124"><a href="/wit/George_W._Goddard" class="new" title="George W. Goddard" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="George_W._Goddard" id="wx125">George W. Goddard</a>
<p id="wx126">Award, <a href="/wit/Society_of_Photo-Optical_Instrumentation_Engineers" class="new" title="Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Society_of_Photo-Optical_Instrumentation_Engineers" id="wx127">Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers</a>, 2005</p>
</li>

<li id="wx128">
<p id="wx129">Cosmology Prize, with COBE Team, <a href="/wit/Peter_Gruber" class="new" title="Peter Gruber" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Peter_Gruber" id="wx130">Peter Gruber</a> Foundation, 2006</p>
</li>

<li id="wx131"><a href="/wit/Premio_Nobel" title="Premio Nobel" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Premio_Nobel" wx:page_id="3225" id="wx132">Premio Nobel</a>
<p id="wx133">per la fisica, 2006</p>
</li>
</ul>

<a id="Note" name="Note"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Note" id="wxsec5"><h2 id="wx134">Note</h2>

<div class="references-small" id="wx135">
<ol class="references" id="wx136">
<li id="_note-0"><a href="#_ref-0" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-0" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx137"><b id="wx138">^</b></a> <a href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2006/press.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx139">Press release: Pictures of a newborn Universe</a></li>

<li id="_note-1"><a href="#_ref-1" title="" wx:fragment="_ref-1" wx:linktype="noteref" id="wx140"><b id="wx141">^</b></a> <i id="wx142">The Very First Light: The True Inside Story of the Scientific Journey Back to the Dawn of the Universe</i>
<p id="wx143">, di John C. Mather e John Boslough, Basic Books edition (November 1998) <a href="/wit/index.php?title=Speciale:Booksources&amp;isbn=046501576X" class="internal" id="wx144">ISBN 046501576X</a></p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>

<a id="Collegamenti_esterni" name="Collegamenti_esterni"/>
</wx:section><wx:section level="2" title="Collegamenti esterni" id="wxsec6"><h2 id="wx145">Collegamenti esterni</h2>

<ul id="wx146">
<li id="wx147"><wx:template id="wx_t2" pagename="Template:En" page_id="121878"/>
<p id="wx148">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%" id="wx149"><a href="/wit/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Lingua_inglese" wx:page_id="2523" id="wx150">EN</a></span>) <wx:templateend start="wx_t2"/> <a href="http://oemagazine.com/fromTheMagazine/sep05/spieworld_memberprofile.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx151">Interview with John Mather in SPIE's oemagazine</a></p>
</li>

<li id="wx152"><wx:template id="wx_t3" pagename="Template:En" page_id="121878"/>
<p id="wx153">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%" id="wx154"><a href="/wit/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Lingua_inglese" wx:page_id="2523" id="wx155">EN</a></span>) <wx:templateend start="wx_t3"/> <a href="http://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/staff/CVs/John.Mather/" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx156">Short biography</a> at the <a href="/wit/Goddard_Space_Flight_Center" title="Goddard Space Flight Center" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Goddard_Space_Flight_Center" wx:page_id="61532" id="wx157">Goddard Space Flight Center</a></p>
</li>

<li id="wx158"><wx:template id="wx_t4" pagename="Template:En" page_id="121878"/>
<p id="wx159">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%" id="wx160"><a href="/wit/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Lingua_inglese" wx:page_id="2523" id="wx161">EN</a></span>) <wx:templateend start="wx_t4"/> <a href="http://128.3.7.51/Science-Articles/Archive/Phys-Gruber-Prize-2006.html" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx162">Berkeley lab article</a></p>
</li>
</ul>

<wx:template id="wx_t5" pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" page_id="1467283"/>
<table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto; width:100%; clear:both; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px;" id="wx163">
<tr id="wx164">
<th colspan="2" style="width:100%; background:#ccf; font-size:90%; background:#b0c4de;" id="wx165">
<div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left; padding:0 10px;" id="wx166">
<div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000; white-space:nowrap;" id="wx167"><a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 2001-2025" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" wx:page_id="1467283" id="wx168"><span title="Vedi il template." id="wx169">v</span></a>
<p id="wx170"> <span style="font-size:80%;" id="wx171">•</span> <a href="/wit/Discussioni_template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 2001-2025" wx:linktype="unknown" wx:pagename="Discussioni_template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" id="wx172"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discuti del template." id="wx173">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;" id="wx174">•</span> <a href="http://wit/wit/index.php?title=Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025&amp;action=edit" class="external text" wx:linktype="external" rel="nofollow" id="wx175"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Per modificare il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare." id="wx176">m</span></a></p>
</div>
</div>

<span style="font-size:110%;" id="wx177">Vincitori del <a href="/wit/Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Premio Nobel per la fisica" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" wx:page_id="3277" id="wx178">Premio Nobel per la fisica</a> dal 2001 al 2025</span></th>
</tr>

<tr id="wx179">
<td style="background:#ddf; text-align:center; font-size:90%; background:#E0F0E0;" colspan="2" id="wx180"><i id="wx181">Vincitori <a href="/wit/Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_paese" title="Vincitori del Nobel per paese" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_paese" wx:page_id="585590" id="wx182">per paese</a> • <a href="/wit/Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_la_fisica_%28alfabetico%29" title="Vincitori del Nobel per la fisica (alfabetico)" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_la_fisica_(alfabetico)" wx:page_id="3221" id="wx183">in ordine alfabetico</a> • <a href="/wit/Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_la_fisica_%28cronologico%29" title="Vincitori del Nobel per la fisica (cronologico)" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Vincitori_del_Nobel_per_la_fisica_(cronologico)" wx:page_id="3284" id="wx184">in ordine cronologico</a></i></td>
</tr>

<tr id="wx185">
<td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:center;" colspan="2" id="wx186"><a href="/wit/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Eric_Allin_Cornell" wx:page_id="679959" id="wx187">Eric Cornell</a>
<p id="wx188">, <a href="/wit/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Wolfgang_Ketterle" wx:page_id="1381942" id="wx189">Wolfgang Ketterle</a>, <a href="/wit/Carl_Wieman" title="Carl Wieman" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Carl_Wieman" wx:page_id="1381913" id="wx190">Carl Wieman</a> (2001) • <a href="/wit/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr." wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Raymond_Davis_Jr." wx:page_id="1447262" id="wx191">Raymond Davis</a>, <a href="/wit/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Masatoshi_Koshiba" wx:page_id="793029" id="wx192">Masatoshi Koshiba</a>, <a href="/wit/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Riccardo_Giacconi" wx:page_id="59366" id="wx193">Riccardo Giacconi</a> (2002) • <a href="/wit/Aleksej_Alekseevi%C4%8D_Abrikosov" title="Aleksej Alekseevič Abrikosov" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Aleksej_Alekseevič_Abrikosov" wx:page_id="25817" id="wx194">Aleksej Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/wit/Vitalij_Lazarevi%C4%8D_Ginzburg" title="Vitalij Lazarevič Ginzburg" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Vitalij_Lazarevič_Ginzburg" wx:page_id="1390536" id="wx195">Vitaly Ginzburg</a>, <a href="/wit/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Anthony_James_Leggett" wx:page_id="1435292" id="wx196">Anthony Leggett</a> (2003) • <a href="/wit/David_Gross" title="David Gross" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="David_Gross" wx:page_id="50140" id="wx197">David Gross</a>, <a href="/wit/David_Politzer" title="David Politzer" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="David_Politzer" wx:page_id="50141" id="wx198">David Politzer</a>, <a href="/wit/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Frank_Wilczek" wx:page_id="50139" id="wx199">Frank Wilczek</a> (2004) • <a href="/wit/Roy_J._Glauber" title="Roy J. Glauber" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Roy_J._Glauber" wx:page_id="1376254" id="wx200">Roy J. Glauber</a>, <a href="/wit/John_L._Hall" title="John L. Hall" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="John_L._Hall" wx:page_id="1376466" id="wx201">John L. Hall</a>, <a href="/wit/Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor Hänsch" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Theodor_Hänsch" wx:page_id="1381878" id="wx202">Theodor Hänsch</a> (2005) • <a href="/wit/John_Cromwell_Mather" title="John Cromwell Mather" wx:linktype="self" wx:pagename="John_Cromwell_Mather" wx:page_id="621061" id="wx203">John C. Mather</a>, <a href="/wit/George_Fitzgerald_Smoot" title="George Fitzgerald Smoot" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="George_Fitzgerald_Smoot" wx:page_id="621200" id="wx204">George Smoot</a> (2006) • <a href="/wit/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Albert_Fert" wx:page_id="1375172" id="wx205">Albert Fert</a>, <a href="/wit/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Peter_Grünberg" wx:page_id="1375149" id="wx206">Peter Grünberg</a> (2007)</p>
</td>
</tr>

<tr id="wx207">
<td style="background:#ddf; text-align:center; font-size:90%; background:#E0F0E0;" colspan="2" id="wx208"><a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1901-1925" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 1901-1925" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1901-1925" wx:page_id="1467273" id="wx209">(1901-1925)</a>
<p id="wx210">• <a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1926-1950" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 1926-1950" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1926-1950" wx:page_id="1467277" id="wx211">(1926-1950)</a> • <a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1951-1975" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 1951-1975" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1951-1975" wx:page_id="1467280" id="wx212">(1951-1975)</a> • <a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1976-2000" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 1976-2000" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_1976-2000" wx:page_id="1467282" id="wx213">(1976-2000)</a> • <a href="/wit/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica 2001-2025" wx:linktype="known" wx:pagename="Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica_2001-2025" wx:page_id="1467283" id="wx214">(2001-2025)</a></p>
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Altre lingue: <a href="http://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="bg:Джон_Мадър" id="wx238">Български</a> | <a href="http://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="bn:জন_সি_ম্যাথার" id="wx239">বাংলা</a> | <a href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ca:John_C._Mather" id="wx240">Català</a> | <a href="http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="cs:John_C._Mather" id="wx241">Česky</a> | <a href="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="da:John_C._Mather" id="wx242">Dansk</a> | <a href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="de:John_C._Mather" id="wx243">Deutsch</a> | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="en:John_C._Mather" id="wx244">English</a> | <a href="http://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="eo:John_C._Mather" id="wx245">Esperanto</a> | <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="es:John_C._Mather" id="wx246">Español</a> | <a href="http://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fa:جان_ماتر" id="wx247">فارسی</a> | <a href="http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fi:John_C._Mather" id="wx248">Suomi</a> | <a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="fr:John_C._Mather" id="wx249">Français</a> | <a href="http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="hu:John_Mather" id="wx250">Magyar</a> | <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="id:John_C._Mather" id="wx251">Bahasa Indonesia</a> | <a href="http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BBC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ja:ジョン・C・マザー" id="wx252">日本語</a> | <a href="http://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ku:John_C._Mather" id="wx253">Kurdî / كوردي</a> | <a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ms:John_C._Mather" id="wx254">Bahasa Melayu</a> | <a href="http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="nl:John_Mather" id="wx255">Nederlands</a> | <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="no:John_C._Mather" id="wx256">Norsk (bokmål)</a> | <a href="http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pl:John_C._Mather" id="wx257">Polski</a> | <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="pt:John_Mather" id="wx258">Português</a> | <a href="http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cromwell_Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ro:John_Cromwell_Mather" id="wx259">Română</a> | <a href="http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%2C_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ru:Мэтер,_Джон_Кромвелл" id="wx260">Русский</a> | <a href="http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="simple:John_C._Mather" id="wx261">Simple English</a> | <a href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="sv:John_C._Mather" id="wx262">Svenska</a> | <a href="http://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="ta:ஜான்_மேத்தர்" id="wx263">தமிழ்</a> | <a href="http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="tr:John_C._Mather" id="wx264">Türkçe</a> | <a href="http://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_C._Mather" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="wuu:John_C._Mather" id="wx265">吴语</a> | <a href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E7%91%9F" class="external" wx:linktype="interwiki" wx:pagename="zh:约翰·马瑟" id="wx266">中文</a></div>
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<p id="wx267">John Cromwell</p>
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<p id="wx268">Mather</p>
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<p id="wx269">M</p>
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<p id="wx270">Roanoke</p>
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<p id="wx271">Roanoke (Virginia)</p>
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<p id="wx272">7 agosto</p>
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<p id="wx273">1946</p>
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<p id="wx280">2006</p>
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